Light vehicles, often referred to as light motor vehicles (LMVs), play a pivotal role in the transportation landscape. In its essence, a light motor vehicle is defined as a motor vehicle with a gross vehicle weight rating of 10,000 pounds or less. This category broadly includes motor vehicles (excluding Special Vehicles) with at least three wheels and a maximum permissible load not exceeding 3.5 tonnes.
What is Light Motor Vehicle (LMV)?
A light motor vehicle is typically used for non-commercial purposes. Possessing an LMV licence permits you to operate light motor vehicles such as jeeps, cars, auto-rickshaws, and taxis. However, obtaining this licence requires meeting certain eligibility criteria and passing a driving test.
Key features of LMVs include:
- A gross vehicle weight not exceeding 7500 kg.
- Smaller engine capacities, around 50cc or less.
- Identification through black letters on a white number plate.
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Types of Driving Licences for LMVs
1. LMV-NT (Light Motor Vehicle – Non-Transport)
LMV-NT is the primary licence category for light motor vehicles. Key points to note include:
- Issuance of a permanent driving licence for personal vehicle operation.
- Requirement of a learner’s licence before obtaining a permanent licence.
2. LMV-TR (Light Motor Vehicle – Transport)
LMV-TR is another crucial category:
- Enables the operation of both private and transport vehicles, including cars, jeeps, delivery vans, and taxis.
- Also results in a permanent driving licence upon qualification.
The minimum age requirement for both licence categories is 18 years.
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The Importance of an LMV Licence
In India, the RTO issues driving licences based on vehicle class. The LMV licence is important for several reasons:
- Acts as valid identity proof.
- Provides unrestricted legal permission to drive on roads.
- Certifies government recognition of your driving skills.
Diverse Types for Various Light Motor Vehicles
The light motor vehicle list includes:
- Motor cars
- Auto-rickshaws
- Vans
- Jeeps
- Taxis
- Delivery Vans
- E-cart
- E-Rickshaw
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FAQs About Light Motor Vehicle
Can we drive a private vehicle using an LMV-TR licence?
Yes, a private vehicle can be driven with an LMV-TR licence.
Do we need to renew an LMV-TR licence?
Yes, renewal is required every 3 years.
What is the difference between an HMV licence and an LMV licence?
An HMV licence permits the operation of heavy motor vehicles, while an LMV licence is for personal vehicle operation.
If I hold an LMV licence, can I drive an Ola or Uber cab?
No, a commercial licence is required for driving Ola or Uber cabs.
What documents are required for an LMV licence in India?
Required documents include educational certificates, birth certificate, PAN card, Passport, SSC Certificate, and employer’s certificate if applicable.
